Challenge: For 20 years, JICA has supported mathematics and science education at the primary level in Bangladesh through improvements to teaching materials and teacher training. However, …
Challenge: El Salvador faces a critical gap in the early detection and diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD), driven by structural limitations within the primary‑care system and sever…
Challenge: In Lilongwe, there are very few public toilets in the city, and those that exist are often unhygienic, forcing many residents to endure significant inconvenience. Sewerage infr…
Challenge: In Tunisia, littering in urban areas and the accumulation of marine plastics have left streets overflowing with waste, while government waste collection services are unable to …
Challenge: Madagascar produces a diverse range of specialty agricultural products in addition to rice, including globally prized vanilla, cacao, cloves, and high-quality ylang-ylang. Prod…
Challenge: Strengthening Linkages between Central Asia and Japan’s Value Chains to Promote the Distribution of Products from Developing Countries. Kyrgyz Republic; Central Asia and the Ca…
Challenge: Low recycling rates due to insufficient waste separation; organic waste accounts for about 50% of general household waste, worsening sanitary conditions.
Under economic sancti…
Challenge: Mongolia regards tourism as a key industry for diversifying away from dependence on mining and is promoting it by positioning the Gobi region as an area of significant paleonto…
Challenge: Context In India, it is common for family members to stay with patients for extended periods, turning waiting areas and hospital grounds into living spaces. Amid nursing shorta…
Challenge: Pakistan’s maternal and child health indicators are among the lowest globally. Key barriers include limited access to high-quality maternal and child care: inadequate managemen…










